Wednesday, 22 May 2019

Additional - On Good Design


On 'Good' Design                      

I am reminded of a chapter where I was first immersed in the design process, as a former partner of a catering business.

The shortened version of our design brief from 2011 follows. 

Our designer produced something that we were rather fond of. We were very keen to team up with fellow Leiths alumni to make artisan food under the banner of The Preservation Society. 

The Preservation Society suited the stage of our early business career and other small catering companies that were interested in similar things to ourselves and additional income - but were not necessarily the main activities of our respective businesses. We were excited by the concept of and felt the name fit the bill - it was slightly irrevent and playful. 

Days before submitting an application for a trademark I stumbled upon an article in the press about intellectual property and for some reason checked the IPO database and I was crest-fallen. 

An application for the Preservation Society had been submitted a matter of weeks before. The uncanny resemblance between the design still troubles me to this day. 
   


Talking Jam with BBC Radio Wales




Design brief & website brief

Requirements:

1)     Logo for a trademark application for The Preservation Society, which hand-makes top quality jams, pickles, chutneys & preserves for selling at market stalls or to independent delicatessens & cheese shops;

2)     Logo for the catering firm called Cooks & Capers the threefold business of which is
a)     Catering for upmarket private dinner parties;
b)    Catering for larger parties up to 100 people for corporate clients
and at weddings, anniversaries & funerals; and
c)     Canapé parties

3)     Designs for and construction of website for Cooks & Capers (including a page for The Preservation Society); and

4)     Designs for labels for the jams pickles chutneys & preserves for The Preservation Society (although this may not be the final name, dependent upon the outcome of the trademark application – see below).

The combination will be used for merchandising: banners, product displays, & props.

People who are asked to quote may not be interested in all elements.  If we find one firm that has all necessary skills at the right price, that would be great, but it is not a requirement.  Plainly the graphic design work, particularly jar labels, will evolve over time and may need input from different designers.  But it does not make sense to have more than one firm involved in the website.  It is important for anyone who is quoting to understand how we have got to where we are and why.  Hence this document.

Context:

Two man partnership called Cooks & Capers based in Palmers Green, North London, owned by Julian Parker and Rich Graham.  Biographies of both are included in the example content of the detailed website brief set out below.

Detailed background

We met while taking the professional chef’s Diploma at Leiths School of Food and Wine and we decided to go into business together

Much thought has gone into naming the jams, pickles, chutneys & preserves side of the business.  We were both of the view that Cooks & Capers works for the private dining side but doesn't really work for the jams, pickles, chutneys & preserves. 

Too many Preservation names

We wanted a company called The Preservation Society Ltd but there are restrictions under the Companies Act on the word ‘society’ which may not be used unless in the name of a non-profitmaking company. 

We know people, who would like to make and sell jams, pickles, chutneys & preserves, for whom it would make sense to use our registered food kitchen and our infrastructure.  We’ll get access to additional ideas and labour and the ability to expand in due course.  It is principally for this reason that we want to have a name that has collective connotations.

Thoughts about styles

We’ve spent much time in the past 9 months thinking about fonts, colour palettes, logo design, label design and branding.  We’ve been to countless trade exhibitions & food halls & endured myriad aisles of supermarkets.  We've looked at hundreds of websites.  So we've analysed what we do and don't like and why.

We like both in websites and labels clarity, simplicity and elegance.  Understated class is what we’re after.  We attach at the end of this document links to websites and label designs that we do like.

We don't like Gothic fonts or identikit farmhouse labels.  And we don't like busy.

In particular we are very keen to achieve across all 4 requirements a consistent and coherent feel centred around three elements:

the kitchen in which we work;
the garden outside; and
the produce that goes into what we sell. 

We want to use these as our inspiration and theme for three reasons:

they are beautiful;
they already exist & are always easily available to us; and
they won’t cost extra money! 

There’s an extensive collection of good-looking kitchen equipment, domestic linen and elegant craft pottery which can be used in photographs and in the overall design.

These are the things that we would like to appear regularly within our photos in the blog, that we hope will define us and differentiate from others using stock photos.  Rich has spent a day in the kitchen with the camera and has identified some sample props, themes, colour palettes and textures to start us off.

The images are available.  A summary list follows:

1)     “Man-made” colour palette:  wall colours – white, deep blue & yellow & cooker colour, similar deep blue, Fired Earth tile colours http://www.firedearth.com/tiles/colour/rose-17676
2)     Natural mineral: granite and marble, brushed stainless steel and wood
3)     Natural organic: spices e.g.  In the mortar shot, granary bread, herbs
4)     Japanese knives: (mottled steel and wooden handles), copper preserving pan, copper mixing bowl, copper fish kettle, poaching dish, wooden chopping boards, granite mortar and pestle
5)     China and porcelain: blue and yellow crockery, off-white crockery
6)     Outside space: metal tables, pergola, plants



Label Design

Rich originally came up with a very simple label design using two matt pastel colours together with a white background, an example of which is below.


Obviously our thinking has moved on since then but we like its simplicity and the 2 tone colour scheme because many of the products that we are likely to make have 2 main ingredients.  So one idea that might be to select a colour palette that works across the piece and use variants of that in some form – doesn't have to be a straightforward band – it could be elegant Japanese brushstrokes, who knows?  – as part of the design.

If one looks at, for example, the Luscombe branding


it's immediately apparent, from a distance, which brand group it belongs to and that they are all part of the same design family.

An examination of the Fortnum and Mason website reveals that many of their labels are colour coded in relation to the product inside the jar and the colour palette is immediately recognisable as being from the same stable.  This we like, though their current colours are a bit garish and we're a bit more Farrow and Ball.



There are some technical constraints that we need to bear in mind.  Without going into massive detail, either a separate label, or the main label, needs to contain the volume or weight required by law and the list of ingredients in descending order of importance, together with a best before date.  There is a detailed set of rules that requires one to make this information available to the consumer easily with in one field of vision so that they know what they're getting.  We also have to be able to identify the batch number and to include an address to which problems or complaints can be referred.  We will probably set up a PO Box number to deal with this.  But the point is that this information needs by law to be there.  We are perfectly amenable, subject to cost considerations, to a solution that involves, for instance more than one label – a pretty label, and an information label or elasticated tag that contains the consumer information around the top of the jar.

We suspect that what the above means in practice is that for reasons of logistical practicality and in order to minimise costs a template needs to be designed that can be scaled to different jar sizes and can be easily edited both in relation to text content and colour shades, containing any necessary logos, and also an area into which art work can be successfully imported.

We have seen some label designs on our travels which have either been watercolours or line drawings: they appeal both for the colour palette and the simplicity of design.

General Comments from Rich

“We have to try and tie in two separate businesses into one website, and ideally with one identity. I have had some thoughts about a coherent design that is essentially quite Japanese. However I would like to reconcile them with a final look that doesn’t feel Japanese!

They are:
1.     Flowing paintstrokes, with two or three tone colour scheme.
2.     A stamp
For The Preservation Collection:

If you put Rothko into Google images


you get bold colour use and interesting textures. Focus on that but not the his obsession with blocks and then think Rothko meets Japanese character strokes, in particular hiragana as compared to katakana or more traditional Chinese-style characters. Image #1 below is a good example of the movement, texture and simplicity of the brush stroke that I really like.

I was thinking Rothko in terms of textures of colour related to the flavor combinations. So using the feel of the image below, but using two or three tone colour combinations.

Would we be taking the Japanese styling too far to have a “hanko” type stamp?  I certainly like the simplicity of it again. Perhaps this is where quasi Kanji look might work?? Ie a blocky image/character with associated text, in black and white.

For the Cooks & Capers website

To continue with the Hirigana theme I would love to come up with imagery for the headings that depicted concepts using a series of fluid brush strokes for the website as well. The challenge would be to illustrate concepts using the least amounts of brushstrokes possible, in a type of calligraphy. I don’t particularly like image #2 but it’s not a bad example of the simplicity I would like to achieve.

Websites we like, don’t like and why:


We like this for the simplicity and colour scheme, but it’s perhaps got slightly too corporate feel?


Again perfectly simple, great navigation, but we would like a greater amount of colour and warmth.


Julian and I really like the photography. However we have not really developed a photographic style yet. My amateur view on this is that the photography is very bright. Personally I would like to go for something a little cosier and warmer


Love the fact that it fits on the browser without scrolling, interesting use of colour throughout.

(Comment from Julian: up to a point: the menus are a rubbish layout with scroll bars! And navigation is horrid. Horrid because pop up and drop down menus are a tricky way to get about)


Low key; which is great. The dropdown menus are a pain. The wine list is a shocker in terms of layout though the prices aren’t bad. Good photos, but the 360 view makes you install Java. No!!!!


The homepage is quite striking and I like the line drawings, but I agree that they are difficult to match with photographs.


This is a fantastic site. I like this as it ties up the logo, clipart titles and the pictures extremely well. It’s not too busy, there’s no extraneous animations, sounds etc. It’s straightforward. (Julian: but the navigation is not fabulous…)





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